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Increased Odds for Depression and Antidepressant Use in the Inactive Spanish Population
dc.contributor.author | Galán-Arroyo, Carmen | |
dc.contributor.author | Pereira-Payo, Damián | |
dc.contributor.author | Rojo-Ramos, Jorge | |
dc.contributor.author | Hernández-Mocholí, Miguel Ángel | |
dc.contributor.author | Merellano-Navarro, Eugenio | |
dc.contributor.author | Pérez-Gómez, Jorge | |
dc.contributor.author | Denche-Zamorano, Ángel Manuel | |
dc.contributor.author | Adsuar, Jose C. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-03-14T15:19:39Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-03-14T15:19:39Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-03-01 | |
dc.identifier | 10.3390/ijerph19052829 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 16617827 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/9959 | |
dc.description.abstract | Introduction: Depression is a disabling mental illness and therefore also a serious public health problem. It affects 5% of the adult population in the world and is the leading cause of disability, with an annual cost of USD one trillion. In Spain, its prevalence is 13.4%, costing EUR 6000 million a year. Physical inactivity has been linked to an increase in depressive symptoms, with physical activity associated with an improvement in health-related quality of life. Objective: To calculate the odds ratio (OR) and relative risk (RR) of suffering from depression and taking antidepressants in the inactive Spanish population compared to groups with a higher level of physical activity. Method: 17,141 individuals aged 18–69 years residing in Spain and interviewed in the 2017 Spanish National Health Survey were included in this cross-sectional investigation. Results: Dependence relationships were found between the level of physical activity and the prevalence of depression and taking antidepressants (p < 0.001). We found elevated ORs and RRs for depression and antidepressant use in inactive people compared to those with a high/very high level of physical activity (Depression: OR: 4.32. CI95%: 3.35–5.57. RR: 1.59. 95% CI: 1.51–1.68; Antidepressants: OR: 4.95. CI95%: 3.59–6.82. RR: 1.61. CI95%: 1.52–1.71). Conclusions: Belonging to an inactive population group increases the risk of suffering from depression and of taking antidepressants. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | en | es_ES |
dc.publisher | MDPI | es_ES |
dc.subject | Active population | es_ES |
dc.subject | Antidepressants | es_ES |
dc.subject | Depression | es_ES |
dc.subject | Health | es_ES |
dc.subject | Inactive population | es_ES |
dc.subject | Physical activity | es_ES |
dc.subject | Sedentary lifestyle | es_ES |
dc.title | Increased Odds for Depression and Antidepressant Use in the Inactive Spanish Population | es_ES |
dc.type | Article | es_ES |