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Validation of the Factorial Structure of Social Capital in Youth Involved in Prosocial and Political Organizations

dc.contributor.authorValenzuela C.
dc.contributor.authorMartínez M.L.
dc.contributor.authorCumsille P.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:29:53Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:29:53Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier10.1177/0044118X18800818
dc.identifier.citation52, 8, 1359-1376
dc.identifier.issn0044118X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/6498
dc.descriptionSocial capital (SC) has been described as the “glue” that facilitates close social relationships among individuals, groups, and communities. However, few studies have empirically tested the structure of this concept. We report two studies that advance and test a model of SC in youth involved in social organizations. A theory-guided multidimensional representation of SC comprising six dimensions–social trust, interpersonal trust, participation processes, team work, political efficacy, and peer solidarity–was tested in a sample of 377 Chilean youth. Participants (51% males, M age = 21 years) were mostly students (90%) drawn from 41 youth organizations that pursued either prosocial or political goals. Findings from confirmatory factor analysis supported a four-factor instead of the original six-factor model. This structure was confirmed in an independent sample of 150 participants of social and political organizations. The four-factor second-order model included interpersonal trust, participation processes, team work, and peer solidarity as first-order factors. © The Author(s) 2018.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSAGE Publications Inc.
dc.subjectcivic commitment
dc.subjectsocial capital
dc.subjectyouth organizations
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectarticle
dc.subjectChilean
dc.subjectconfirmatory factor analysis
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectdrug efficacy
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjecthuman experiment
dc.subjecthuman tissue
dc.subjectjuvenile
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectsocial capital
dc.subjectsocial structure
dc.subjectstudent
dc.subjectteamwork
dc.subjecttrust
dc.subjectvalidation process
dc.titleValidation of the Factorial Structure of Social Capital in Youth Involved in Prosocial and Political Organizations
dc.typeArticle


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