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Effects of physical activity governmental programs on health status in independent older adults: A systematic review

dc.contributor.authorValdés-Badilla P.A.
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez-García C.
dc.contributor.authorPérez-Gutiérrez M.
dc.contributor.authorVargas-Vitoria R.
dc.contributor.authorLópez-Fuenzalida A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:29:52Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:29:52Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier10.1123/japa.2017-0396
dc.identifier.citation27, 2, 265-275
dc.identifier.issn10638652
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/6492
dc.descriptionThis systematic review analyzes the evidence of the effects of physical activity governmental programs oriented toward the health of independent older adults. Medline, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection databases were used for data mining, and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols recommendations were followed. Five studies (n = 2,545 participants) fulfilled the established inclusion criteria. The physical activity programs had beneficial effects on the older adults' quality of life, fall risk, activities of daily living, physical activity levels, nutritional risk, body mass index, arterial pressure, resting heart rate, blood glucose, triglycerides, and/or cholesterol, but did not significantly alter their body fat mass percentage. Programs involving diverse physical capacities seem to be more effective for healthy aging. It is recommended that governments start to disseminate the outcomes of these programs within society and the scientific community. © 2019 Human Kinetics, Inc.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHuman Kinetics Publishers Inc.
dc.subjectaging
dc.subjectelderly
dc.subjectexercise
dc.subjectorganizations
dc.subjectphysical fitness
dc.subjectaged
dc.subjectcontrolled clinical trial (topic)
dc.subjectdaily life activity
dc.subjectexercise
dc.subjectfalling
dc.subjectgovernment
dc.subjecthealth promotion
dc.subjecthealth status
dc.subjecthealthy aging
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectprevention and control
dc.subjectprocedures
dc.subjectprogram evaluation
dc.subjectquality of life
dc.subjectrandomized controlled trial (topic)
dc.subjectAccidental Falls
dc.subjectActivities of Daily Living
dc.subjectAged
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectGovernment Programs
dc.subjectHealth Promotion
dc.subjectHealth Status
dc.subjectHealthy Aging
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectNon-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
dc.subjectProgram Evaluation
dc.subjectQuality of Life
dc.subjectRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
dc.titleEffects of physical activity governmental programs on health status in independent older adults: A systematic review
dc.typeReview


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