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'Just can't hide it': A behavioral and lesion study on emotional response modulation after right prefrontal damage

dc.contributor.authorSalas C.E.
dc.contributor.authorCastro O.
dc.contributor.authorYuen K.S.L.
dc.contributor.authorRadovic D.
dc.contributor.authord'Avossa G.
dc.contributor.authorTurnbull O.H.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:27:38Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:27:38Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier10.1093/scan/nsw075
dc.identifier.citation11, 10, 1528-1540
dc.identifier.issn17495016
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/6142
dc.descriptionIntroduction: Historically, emotion regulation problems have been reported as a common consequence of right prefrontal cortex (rPFC) damage. It has been proposed that the rPFC, particularly the rIFG, has a key role inhibiting prepotent reflexive actions, thus contributing to emotion regulation and self-regulation. This study is the first to directly explore this hypothesis, by testing whether damage to the rIFG compromises the voluntary modulation of emotional responses, and whether performance on inhibition tasks is associated with emotion regulation. Method: 10 individuals with unilateral right prefrontal damage and 15 matched healthy controls were compared on a well-known response modulation task. During the task participants had to amplify and suppress their facial emotional expressions, while watching film clips eliciting amusement. Measures of executive control, emotion regulation strategies usage and symptomatology were also collected. Results: As a group, individuals with rPFC damage presented a significantly reduced range of response modulation compared with controls. In addition, performance in the suppression task was associated with measures of cognitive inhibition and suppression usage. Interestingly, these effects were driven primarily by a subgroup of individuals with rPFC damage, all of whom also had damage to the right posterior insula, and who presented a marked impairment in suppressing facial emotional expressions © The Author (2016). Published by Oxford University Press.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.subjectBrain injury
dc.subjectEmotion
dc.subjectEmotion regulation
dc.subjectInsula
dc.subjectPrefrontal cortex
dc.subjectResponse modulation
dc.subjectSuppression
dc.subjectaged
dc.subjectemotion
dc.subjectfacial expression
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectinhibition (psychology)
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmiddle aged
dc.subjectnuclear magnetic resonance imaging
dc.subjectpathophysiology
dc.subjectphysiology
dc.subjectprefrontal cortex
dc.subjectself control
dc.subjectAged
dc.subjectEmotions
dc.subjectFacial Expression
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectInhibition (Psychology)
dc.subjectMagnetic Resonance Imaging
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectMiddle Aged
dc.subjectPrefrontal Cortex
dc.subjectSelf-Control
dc.title'Just can't hide it': A behavioral and lesion study on emotional response modulation after right prefrontal damage
dc.typeArticle


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