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A multi-regional input-output analysis of ozone precursor emissions embodied in Spanish international trade

dc.contributor.authorRomán R.
dc.contributor.authorCansino J.M.
dc.contributor.authorRueda-Cantuche J.M.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:27:28Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:27:28Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.07.204
dc.identifier.citation137, , 1382-1392
dc.identifier.issn09596526
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/6076
dc.descriptionHigher levels of ozone in the troposphere is a severe threat to both environment and human health. Many countries are concerned about the effects that critical levels of ozone have on them. Countries pollute to satisfy their domestic and external demand (production perspective) and, at the same time, these countries also generate emissions abroad indirectly via their imports and via their domestic production (consumption perspective). Spain is one of the EU countries with the highest pollution records in the emissions of tropospheric ozone precursor gases. A multiregional input-output model (MRIO) allows us to analyze the total emissions embodied in Spanish international trade in 35 sectors within the EU area and the rest of the world. MRIO models, are commonly chosen as they provide an appropriate methodological framework for complete emissions footprint estimates at the national and supranational level The results show that the most polluting sectors involved in Spanish trade are Agriculture, Basic Metals, Coke and Refined Petroleum Production. Some policy recommendations follow these results; for example, a higher number of environmental regulations focused on the Agricultural sector, such as the introduction of codes of good practices in the use of fertilizers and the promotion of cleaner production technologies might lead to less burden to the environment. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.subjectEmission trade balance
dc.subjectEnvironmental regulation
dc.subjectInput-output analysis
dc.subjectOzone precursor emissions
dc.subjectAgriculture
dc.subjectCommerce
dc.subjectEnvironmental regulations
dc.subjectEnvironmental technology
dc.subjectHealth risks
dc.subjectOzone
dc.subjectPollution control
dc.subjectTroposphere
dc.subjectAgricultural sector
dc.subjectDomestic production
dc.subjectEmission trades
dc.subjectInput output analysis
dc.subjectMethodological frameworks
dc.subjectOzone precursors
dc.subjectPetroleum production
dc.subjectPolicy recommendations
dc.subjectInternational trade
dc.titleA multi-regional input-output analysis of ozone precursor emissions embodied in Spanish international trade
dc.typeArticle


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