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dc.contributor.authorMartinelli L.
dc.contributor.authorZalar P.
dc.contributor.authorGunde-Cimerman N.
dc.contributor.authorAzua-Bustos A.
dc.contributor.authorSterflinger K.
dc.contributor.authorPiñar G.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:22:22Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:22:22Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier10.1007/s00792-017-0941-3
dc.identifier.citation21, 4, 755-773
dc.identifier.issn14310651
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/5212
dc.descriptionHalophilic fungal strains isolated from historical wooden staircase in a salt mine in Austria, and from wall biofilm and soil of a cave in the Coastal Range of the hyperarid Atacama Desert in Chile were characterised and described newly as Aspergillus salisburgensis and Aspergillus atacamensis. Morphological characters including solitary phialides producing solitary conidia and conidia in chains and/or heads suggested affinity to Aspergillus subgenus Polypaecilum. Strains required salt for growth, grew optimally on media with 10–25% NaCl and at 15–28 °C. These values are similar to those observed for Aspergillus salinarus comb. nov. (Phialosimplex salinarum), while the ex-type strains of Aspergillus sclerotialis, Aspergillus chlamydosporus and Aspergillus caninus (all belonging to Aspergillus subgen. Polypaecilum) grew optimally at 0–5% NaCl and showed fastest growth at 28–37 °C. Phylogenetic analyses on the basis of rDNA sequences, RAPD-PCR fingerprint patterns, and cellobiohydrolase gene (cbh-I) polymorphism clustered the strains into three groups and supported their taxonomic recognition as A. salinarus, A. atacamensis and A. salisburgensis. On the basis of phylogenetic inferences, also Sagenomella keratitidis is newly combined as Aspergillus keratitidis and inferred as a species of Aspergillus subgenus Polypaecilum. © 2017, Springer Japan.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Tokyo
dc.subjectAspergillus
dc.subjectHalophilic fungi
dc.subjectHypersaline environments
dc.subjectPhialosimplex-like
dc.subjectAspergillus
dc.subjectclassification
dc.subjectecosystem
dc.subjectgenetics
dc.subjectphylogeny
dc.subjectpolymerase chain reaction
dc.subjectrandom amplified polymorphic DNA
dc.subjectAspergillus
dc.subjectEcosystem
dc.subjectPhylogeny
dc.subjectPolymerase Chain Reaction
dc.subjectRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique
dc.titleAspergillus atacamensis and A. salisburgensis: two new halophilic species from hypersaline/arid habitats with a phialosimplex-like morphology
dc.typeArticle


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