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No differences in morphological characteristics between hyperplastic condyle and class III condyle

dc.contributor.authorGoulart D.R.
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz P.
dc.contributor.authorOlate S.
dc.contributor.authorDe Moraes M.
dc.contributor.authorFariña R.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:19:25Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:19:25Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.identifier10.1016/j.ijom.2015.05.018
dc.identifier.citation44, 10, 1281-1286
dc.identifier.issn09015027
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/4736
dc.descriptionThe aim of this research was to compare the condylar morphology of patients with unilateral condylar hyperplasia (UCH) and patients with a class III skeletal relationship using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). A prospective study was conducted on patients with facial asymmetry attending the division of oral and maxillofacial surgery of the study university in Chile. Fifteen patients with UCH and 15 with a class III skeletal relationship were selected. Linear measurements of the condylar processes were obtained at a scale of 1:1 using the software Ez3D Viewer Plus. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the paired t-test were used, considering P < 0.05. Patients with UCH presented statistical differences between the hyperplastic condyle and non-hyperplastic condyle for anteroposterior and mediolateral diameters, condylar neck length, and ramus height. Patients with a class III skeletal relationship showed no differences between the right and left sides; the morphology of their condyles was similar to the condyles with hyperplasia and presented statistical differences when compared with the non-hyperplastic condyles (one-way ANOVA, P < 0.05). The condylar morphology of UCH patients could be related to the development of a class III skeletal relationship. These findings provide an insight into the possibility of some class III patients presenting bilateral condylar hyperplasia. © 2015 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherChurchill Livingstone
dc.subjectcondylar hyperplasia
dc.subjectfacial asymmetry
dc.subjectKey words mandibular condyle
dc.subjectadolescent
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectChile
dc.subjectclass iii condyle
dc.subjectclinical article
dc.subjectcone beam computed tomography
dc.subjectface asymmetry
dc.subjectface deformity
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectjaw disease
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmandibular nerve
dc.subjectmorphological trait
dc.subjectprospective study
dc.subjectunilateral condylar hyperplasia
dc.subjectyoung adult
dc.subjectcomputer assisted diagnosis
dc.subjectcone beam computed tomography
dc.subjecthyperplasia
dc.subjectmalocclusion
dc.subjectmandible condyle
dc.subjectpathology
dc.subjectradiography
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectCone-Beam Computed Tomography
dc.subjectFacial Asymmetry
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectHyperplasia
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectMalocclusion, Angle Class III
dc.subjectMandibular Condyle
dc.subjectProspective Studies
dc.subjectRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
dc.titleNo differences in morphological characteristics between hyperplastic condyle and class III condyle
dc.typeArticle


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