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Health-related physical fitness and weight status in 13- to 15-year-old Latino adolescents. A pooled analysis [Aptidão física relacionada à saúde e status do peso em adolescentes latinos de 13 a 15 anos de idade. Uma análise em conjunto]

dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Hermoso A.
dc.contributor.authorCorrea-Bautista J.E.
dc.contributor.authorOlloquequi J.
dc.contributor.authorRamírez-Vélez R.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:18:47Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:18:47Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier10.1016/j.jped.2018.04.002
dc.identifier.citation95, 4, 435-442
dc.identifier.issn00217557
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/4623
dc.descriptionObjective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between health-related physical fitness and weight status in 13- to 15-year-old Latino adolescents. Method: The final sample consisted of 73,561 adolescents aged 13–15 years (35,175 girls) from Chile (n = 48,771) and Colombia (n = 24,790). Cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness were measured using 20-m shuttle run (relative peak oxygen uptake – VO2peak) and standing broad jump test (lower body explosive strength), respectively. The International Obesity Task Force definition was used to define weight status (i.e., underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese). Results: The present study found an inverted J-shape relationship between body mass index, cardiorespiratory fitness, and musculoskeletal fitness in both genders and all age groups (p < 0.01). Results also suggest that underweight adolescents, and not just overweight and obese adolescents, have lower odds of having a healthy cardiorespiratory fitness (based on new international criterion-referenced standards) profile when compared with their normal weight peers, except in girls aged 14 (p = 0.268) and 15 years (p = 0.280). Conclusions: The present results indicate low cardiorespiratory fitness and musculoskeletal fitness levels in underweight, overweight, and obese adolescents when compared with their normal weight peers. The findings appear to suggest that exercise programs should to decrease fat mass in overweight/obese adolescents and increase muscle mass in underweight adolescents. © 2018 Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.isopt
dc.publisherElsevier Editora Ltda
dc.subject20-m shuttle run
dc.subjectAerobic fitness
dc.subjectBody mass index
dc.subjectMuscular strength
dc.subjectWeight status
dc.subjectadolescent
dc.subjectadolescent health
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectbody mass
dc.subjectbody weight
dc.subjectcardiorespiratory fitness
dc.subjectChile
dc.subjectColombia
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectcross-sectional study
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfitness
dc.subjectgroups by age
dc.subjecthealth status
dc.subjectHispanic
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmusculoskeletal system
dc.subjectobesity
dc.subjectoxygen consumption
dc.subjectstanding
dc.subjectunderweight
dc.titleHealth-related physical fitness and weight status in 13- to 15-year-old Latino adolescents. A pooled analysis [Aptidão física relacionada à saúde e status do peso em adolescentes latinos de 13 a 15 anos de idade. Uma análise em conjunto]
dc.typeArticle


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