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Effectiveness of a multicomponent treatment versus conventional treatment in patients with fibromyalgia: Study protocol

dc.contributor.authorAraya-Quintanilla F.
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez-Espinoza H.
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz-Yánez M.J.
dc.contributor.authorCavero-Redondo I.
dc.contributor.authorÁlvarez-Bueno C.
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Vizcaíno V.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:12:24Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:12:24Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier10.1097/MD.0000000000018833
dc.identifier.citation99, 4, -
dc.identifier.issn00257974
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/3594
dc.descriptionBackground:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain syndrome characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and multiple symptoms. It is a common clinical condition whose etiology is unclear. Currently, there is no gold standard treatment for FM. Management of this condition is therefore aimed at reducing symptoms and maintaining the individual's ability to function optimally. Based on the principal symptoms and characteristics of individuals with FM, we hypothesized that the implementation of a multicomponent treatment (with physical exercise, cognitive behavioral therapy adding to a graded motor imagery program, and therapeutic neuroscience education) would be more effective than conventional treatment in women with FM. This paper describes the rationale and methods of study intended to test the effectiveness of multicomponent treatment versus conventional treatment in patients with FM.Method/Design:Fifty-six female individuals between 18 and 65 years of age, who were referred to the physical therapy department of the Rehabilitar Center in Chile, will be randomized into two treatment arms. The intervention group will receive a multicomponent treatment program for duration of 12 weeks. The control group will receive a conventional treatment for this condition for 12 weeks. The primary outcome measure will be the pain intensity score, measured by the numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), and the secondary outcomes will be the FM Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), and affective components of pain, such as catastrophizing using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), fear of movement using the Tampa Scale Kinesiophobia (TSK), and sleep quality as measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).Discussion:This paper reports the design of a randomized clinical trial aimed at assessing the effectiveness of the multicomponent treatment versus conventional treatment in women with FM.Trial registration:Brazilian registry of clinical trials UTN number U1111-1232-0862. Registered 22 April 2019. Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLippincott Williams and Wilkins
dc.subjectConventional treatment, fibromyalgia, multicomponent treatment, pain, randomized clinical trial
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectaged
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectcatastrophizing
dc.subjectclinical outcome
dc.subjectclinical trial protocol
dc.subjectcognitive behavioral therapy
dc.subjectcomparative effectiveness
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjecteducation
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfibromyalgia
dc.subjectFibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectimagery
dc.subjectkinesiotherapy
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmusculoskeletal pain
dc.subjectneuroscience
dc.subjectnumeric rating scale
dc.subjectPain Catastrophizing scale
dc.subjectpain intensity
dc.subjectPittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
dc.subjectpriority journal
dc.subjectrandomized controlled trial
dc.subjectrating scale
dc.subjectsingle blind procedure
dc.subjectsleep quality
dc.subjectTampa Scale Kinesiophobia
dc.subjectcatastrophizing
dc.subjectfibromyalgia
dc.subjectmiddle aged
dc.subjectpain
dc.subjectpain measurement
dc.subjectprocedures
dc.subjectpsychology
dc.subjectrandomized controlled trial (topic)
dc.subjectyoung adult
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectAged
dc.subjectCatastrophization
dc.subjectCognitive Behavioral Therapy
dc.subjectExercise Therapy
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectFibromyalgia
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectMiddle Aged
dc.subjectPain
dc.subjectPain Measurement
dc.subjectRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
dc.subjectYoung Adult
dc.titleEffectiveness of a multicomponent treatment versus conventional treatment in patients with fibromyalgia: Study protocol
dc.typeArticle


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