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Factors associated with metabolic control in chilean patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [Factores asociados al control metabòlico en pacientes chilenos con diabetes mellitus tipo 2]

dc.contributor.authorAgüero S.D.
dc.contributor.authorPina E.C.
dc.contributor.authorNarväez V.D.
dc.contributor.authorMoraga K.C.
dc.contributor.authorLeyton C.M.
dc.contributor.authorPerez M.A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-02T22:11:01Z
dc.date.available2020-09-02T22:11:01Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier10.14642/RENC.2016.22.3.5144
dc.identifier.citation22, 3, 38-42
dc.identifier.issn11353074
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12728/3491
dc.descriptionBackground: Nowadays, the 8.3% of the adult population worldwide presents Diabetes Mellitus (DM), being estimated that in 2030 this disease will affect 9.9% of the population. The objective of this study is to determine what environmental factors are associated with optimal values of glycosylated hemoglobin 1A, (HbAlc) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). Methods:722 type 2 diabetic men and women were evaluated. Participants were interviewed at Family Health Centers of Santiago and Talcahuano. Each person was applied an anthropometric assessment, a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Survey, and information was collected on their tobacco consumption and physical activity. Result: 37.7% of subjects had HbAlc < 7%, tobacco consumption OR = 8.38 [95% CI 5.29-13.27] and snoring OR = 1.60 [95% CI 1.11-2.30] are risk factors for making a HbAlc, however exercises OR = 0.532 [95% CI 0.35-0.79] and have a normal BMI OR = 0.58 [0,33-0,86] are protective factors. Conclusions: Tobacco consumption and snoring are risk factors for having high levels of HbAlc, in contrast practice of regular exercise and a normal BMI are protective factors.
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisherSociedad Espanola de Nutricion Comunitaria
dc.subjectBody Mass Index
dc.subjectDiabetes mellitus type 2
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectHemoglobin A glycosylated. Tobacco
dc.subjecthemoglobin A1c
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectanthropometric parameters
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectbody mass
dc.subjectChilean
dc.subjectenvironmental factor
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmetabolic regulation
dc.subjectnon insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
dc.subjectphysical activity
dc.subjectPittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
dc.subjectrisk factor
dc.subjectsnoring
dc.subjecttobacco
dc.subjecttobacco consumption
dc.titleFactors associated with metabolic control in chilean patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [Factores asociados al control metabòlico en pacientes chilenos con diabetes mellitus tipo 2]
dc.typeArticle


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