Investigación y Desarrollo: Envíos recientes
Mostrando ítems 1201-1220 de 5710
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Implementation of Environmental Engineering Clinics: A Proposal for an Active Learning Methodology for Undergraduate Students (2024)
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2024)Quality education focused on quality, inclusion, and opportunity is one of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals to reduce inequality in the knowledge of the people who are educated. In this sense, universities ... -
Article
Spanish version of the Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory: A validation study amongst community-dwelling older adults with chronic multimorbidity (2024)
(John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2024)Aim: To psychometrically assess the Spanish version of the Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory (SC-CII-Sp) in community-dwelling older adults with chronic multimorbidity. Design: A methodological study. Method: A total ... -
Article
Use of Glutathione, Pure or as a Specific Inactivated Yeast, as an Alternative to Sulphur Dioxide for Protecting White Grape Must from Browning † (2024)
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2024)One of the problems that most seriously affects oenology today is enzymatic browning, especially when grapes are infected by grey rot. We studied the capacity of glutathione (GSH) and a specific inactivated dry yeast rich ... -
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Comparative Analysis of Gas Emissions from Ecokiln and Artisanal Brick Kiln during the Artisanal Firing of Bricks (2024)
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2024)This article focuses on the research of gas emissions in two types of brick kilns located in the Maule Region, Chile. One of them is an artisanal brick kiln known as a “chonchón” (AKC), while the other is a semi-artisanal ... -
Article
Proprioceptive innervation of the human lips (2024)
(John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2024)The objective of this study was to analyze the proprioceptive innervation of human lips, especially of the orbicularis oris muscle, since it is classically accepted that facial muscles lack typical proprioceptors, that is, ... -
Non-invasive skin autofluorescence as a screening method for diabetic retinopathy (2024)
(John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2024)Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a public health problem and a common cause of blindness. It is diagnosed by fundus examination; however, this is a costly and time-consuming method. Non-invasive skin autofluorescence (SAF) may ... -
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Efficacy of risdiplam in spinal muscular atrophy: A systematic review and meta-analysis (2024)
(American College of Clinical Pharmacy, 2024)This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of risdiplam on motor and respiratory function in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). We systematically searched Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, ... -
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Spanish version of the Maastricht Personal Autonomy Questionnaire: A validation study among community-dwelling older adults with chronic multimorbidity (2024)
(John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2024)Background: Loss of personal autonomy in older adults with chronic multimorbidity is associated with worsened biopsychosocial health. In order to facilitate the standardised assessment of personal autonomy in older adults ... -
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Oxidative stress promotes cytotoxicity in human cancer cell lines exposed to Escallonia spp. extracts (2024)
(BioMed Central Ltd, 2024)Background: Standard cancer treatments show a lack of selectivity that has led to the search for new strategies against cancer. The selective elimination of cancer cells modulating the redox environment, known as “selective ... -
Article
Immunohistochemical detection of PIEZO1 and PIEZO2 in human digital Meissner´s corpuscles (2024)
(Elsevier GmbH, 2024)Background: The cutaneous end organ complexes or cutaneous sensory corpuscles are specialized sensory organs associated to low-threshold mechanoreceptors. Mechano-gated proteins forming a part of ion channels have been ... -
Article
Association between a lifestyle score and all-cause mortality: a prospective analysis of the Chilean National Health Survey 2009–2010 (2024)
(Cambridge University Press, 2024)Objective: To investigate the association between a lifestyle score and all-cause mortality in the Chilean population. Design: Prospective study. Settings: The score was based on seven modifiable behaviours: salt intake, ... -
Article
Understanding the Neurotrophic Virus Mechanisms and Their Potential Effect on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Development (2024)
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2024)Central nervous system (CNS) pathologies are a public health concern, with viral infections one of their principal causes. These viruses are known as neurotropic pathogens, characterized by their ability to infiltrate the ... -
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Impact of socioeconomic status on chronic control and complications of type 1 diabetes mellitus in users of glucose flash systems: a follow-up study (2024)
(BioMed Central Ltd, 2024)Background: This study investigates the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and glycemic control in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) using flash glucose monitoring (FGM) devices within a public health ... -
Article
Benthic macroinvertebrates community structure and physical-chemical characteristics at Lauca River Basin high altitude wetlands, Altiplano, Chile (2024)
(Asociacion Iberica de Limnologia, 2024)High Andean freshwater ecosystems are highly threatened by scarce water availability, species invasion, and global climate change, so generating knowledge about their ecological characteristics is extremely important for ... -
Article
University students’ social contact with Chilean indigenous people: structure and associations with stereotypes (2024)
(Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru, 2024)In non-indigenous Chilean university students, this study examined (1) the two-dimensional structure (quantity and quality) of social contact with the Mapuche people, and (2) the associations of these dimensions with ... -
Article
Intra- and Inter-Individual Associations of Family-to-Work Conflict, Psychological Distress, and Job Satisfaction: Gender Differences in Dual-Earner Parents during the COVID-19 Pandemic (2024)
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2024)The COVID-19 pandemic changed the work-family interface dynamics in some families. For couples who kept earning a double income during the pandemic, their family demands may entail a loss of psychological resources that ... -
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Characterization of Chilean hot spring-origin Staphylococcus sp. BSP3 produced exopolysaccharide as biological additive (2024)
(Springer, 2024)A type of high molecular weight bioactive polymers called exopolysaccharides (EPS) are produced by thermophiles, the extremophilic microbes that thrive in acidic environmental conditions of hot springs with excessively ... -
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The Effects of a Physical Activity Intervention on Adiposity, Physical Fitness and Motor Competence: A School-Based, Non-Randomized Controlled Trial (2024)
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2024)Evidence suggests that early physical activity interventions are a means of preventing childhood obesity and are more effective when delivered in a school setting and based on the ecological model. Therefore, the present ... -
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The efficacy of compassion training programmes for healthcare professionals: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2024)
(Springer, 2024)Continuous exposure to the suffering and death of patients produces certain syndromes such as compassion fatigue in health professionals. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect and the effectiveness of ... -
Article
Differences in quality of life and fitness level among men and women in the adulthood: a cross-sectional analysis (2024)
(BioMed Central Ltd, 2024)Background: This study aimed to examine the associations between physical fitness components and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among adults stratified by sex and age. In addition, we aimed to examine whether these ...